Collect fresh milk and an acidic ingredient like lemon juice or vinegar
Heat the milk in a heavy-bottomed pot until it reaches a rolling boil
Slowly stir in the lemon juice or vinegar once the milk is boiling, curdling it
Allow the mixture to sit for a few minutes until curds separate from whey
Pour the curds into a muslin cloth or fine sieve to separate them from the liquid
Rinse the curds under cold water to remove acidity, then squeeze out excess moisture
Shape the curds by pressing them in a mold or with a weight, refrigerating for firmness