'We’ve been resolute when challenged in border areas': S Jaishankar while speaking at IIM Gujarat

Ahmedabad: External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on Saturday, September 3, said that the world recognizes India as capable of defending its interests and added that the country is unshaken in the face of standoffs along the border areas. "We’ve been resolute when challenged in border areas. 2 yrs ago, in the middle of Covid, we had China move forces in violation of the agreement. But we stood our ground and have been working it out without making concessions. The world recognizes the country is capable of defending its interests," Jaishankar said while speaking at IIM Ahemdabad in Gujarat where he was addressing and interacting with students on Indian foreign policy.

Earlier, Jaishankar on Monday said that the state of the border will determine the state of the relationship between Beijing and New Delhi. Speaking at the launch of the Asia Society Policy Institute in the national capital, the EAM said that much of Asia’s future depends on how the ties between the two countries develop in the foreseeable future.

"Much of the future of Asia depends on how relations between India and China develop in the foreseeable future. For ties to return to a positive trajectory and remain sustainable, they must be based on the three mutuals: mutual sensitivity, mutual respect and mutual interest. Their current status is, of course, well known to all of you. I can only reiterate that the state of the border will determine the state of the relationship," he said.

India-China standoff

Both India and China have engaged in a standoff at a number of friction points in eastern Ladakh for over two years. The situation worsened after violent clashes with Chinese troops in Galwan Valley in June 2020. Since then, both sides have been engaged in several high-level military talks.

"Asia’s prospects and challenges are today very much dependent on developments in the Indo-Pacific. In fact, the concept itself is a reflection of divided Asia, as some have a vested interest in keeping the region less cohesive and interactive. That the global commons and the international community are better served by collaborative endeavours like the Quad apparently leaves them cold. Developing even a basic strategic consensus in Asia is, therefore, clearly a formidable task. As the international order evolves, this desire to selectively retain elements of the 1945 situation while transforming others - and we see that in the UN as well - complicates world politics," Jaishankar further said in the event.

Destructive Asain chauvinism

He also emphasized that narrow Asian chauvinism is actually against the continent’s own interests. "Precisely because Asia is so energetic and creative, it would like to benefit from the open doors of other regions. That obviously cannot be a one-way street," he added.

Jaishankar also said that the "three shocks" of the COVID-19 pandemic, Ukraine conflict and climatic disturbances are also impacting the evolution of the Asian economy. "Together, they make a powerful case for more engines of growth and resilient and reliable supply chains. There is a parallel debate underway in the digital world that focuses around trust and transparency. How these will translate into strategic outcomes is still too early to predict," he asserted in the meeting.

Contribution of Asia 

Jashankar also emphasized the contribution that rising Asia can make to the world order. "As the most dynamic region beyond the West, its successes can inspire the rest of the Global South. Indeed, it is leading the process of global rebalancing through its endeavours. For this to have the widest impact, India espouses a cooperative, inclusive and consultative approach to international relations. We believe that multipolarity, rebalancing, fairer globalization and reformed multilateralism are all advanced by the progress of Asia. Our diplomacy is accordingly shaped by this belief," he said.